On Saturday, 3 May, Australia will hold its largest federal election.
Australian Electoral Commissioner Jeff Pope said there were more people on the electoral roll than ever before, and the number of voting locations – both within Australia and overseas – is greater than ever.
“This is the third election in a row at which we’ve set a record for Australia’s national enrolment rate,” he said.
Voting is compulsory for all Australian citizens aged 18 and over, but it’s more than just a legal obligation – it’s your opportunity to shape the country’s future. By understanding the voting process, you can ensure that your preferred candidate stands the best chance of success.
How to Vote for Your Preferred Candidate
On election day, you’ll receive two ballot papers: a green ballot for the House of Representatives and a white ballot for the Senate.
To vote for your preferred candidate in the House of Representatives, number the candidates in order of preference, placing 1 next to your first choice, 2 for your second and so on until every box is numbered.
For the Senate, you can vote above the line by numbering at least six boxes for different parties or groups or below the line by numbering at least 12 boxes for individual candidates.
How Preferential Voting Works
Remember you choose how to allocate your vote – the ‘How to Vote’ cards are merely suggestions from parties/candidates – no candidate ‘gives’ their preferences to any other candidate, only you can do that when you number the box.
If no candidate wins an absolute majority (more than 50%) of first-preference votes, the candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated. Their votes are redistributed based on second preferences written on their ballot. This process continues until one candidate secures a majority.
This system ensures that every vote contributes to the final result, even if your first-choice candidate is eliminated early.
Why Your Vote Matters
Voting is an essential part of democracy. Your vote influences policies on healthcare, education, climate action and economic management. By casting an informed vote, you help shape the nation’s future.
Did You Know?
Before heading to the polls, did you know that you can find out the details of your local candidates and their policies?
A valuable tool is the They Vote For You website, which tracks how Members of Parliament have voted on key issues. This resource is designed to help you decide which candidate aligns with your values.
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